For my analysis of a
specific movie scene I have chosen the film Goodfellas.
At the beginning of the film there is a very iconic scene centered on the three
main characters. Henry, Tommy and Jimmy. Henry is driving the car with Jimmy in
the front seat and Tommy at the back. The shot stays at the same angle and
covers all three characters in the car. They hear a thumping sound and they start
having a conversation about what it is. When they exit the car to check on it they
all gather at the back and stare at the trunk. Again they are all in shot. The
scene continues and they hear moaning coming from within. Jimmy motions to open
the car boot and inside they see a man half dead jerking and groaning in his
own blood. Tommy, who had pulled out a big knife, stabs him, and that is
followed by Jimmy shooting him. The camera then pans to Henry who closes the
boot and looks up past the camera. This ends with a freeze frame and a voice
over by Henry.
What makes this scene historic can be broke down in to several different segments.
Camera positioning and movement of the camera have been used to great effect.
The director framed all the important pieces into a single shot, this being all
three lead characters as well as the boot of the car where the thumping is occurring.
Doing this gives us all three different responses to the situation and also how
each character converse with facial expressions and gestures, thus letting us monitor
their reactions. Using slight panning movements we get to capture the most
important features of the scene to fulfill the greater purpose. Keeping the
back of the car in frame enables us to register what they are focusing on. Leaving
this out of the shot would confuse the audience as to what is happening so it
is important to keep it in.
This aside what I find more intriguing is the lighting used in this scene.
Because it is set outside on a dark night in a secluded area there are not many
lights, so the director looked at different ways he could shoot the scene.
Considering the only light sources the director chose to use the cars natural
lighting to set up the scene. But giving the violent nature of the scene he
took advantage of the cars red stop lights to light up the cast members. Having
the rest of the backdrops black to enhance the night time theme really gave the
shot a dark, horror like quality, which really gave the scene its membarable moment.
I think this is really effective because it enables us to consider every source
available.
It withholds the artistic integrity of the director and provides an outstanding
unique look.
Any film maker can make good use of these techniques to influence their work
and help them sustain their creative ingenuity.
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